Macro‑Economic Monitor

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Afghanistan economy

Afghanistan’s economy grew 1.9% in 2024, slower than the world as a whole (2.9%). Consumer prices fell 6.6% in 2024, and 13.3% of the labour force was out of work in 2025.

IndicatorLatestYear
Real GDP growth1.9%2024
Inflation (consumer prices)−6.6%2024
Unemployment13.3%2025
GDP (US dollars)$17.8 bn2024
GDP per person (US dollars)$4172024
GDP per person (PPP, international dollars)$2,2022023
Current account balance, % of GDP−15.7%2020
Budget balance, % of GDP0.4%2017
Population43.8 m2025
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Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0). Data release 2026-10-22. Figures are revised by their publishers.