Macro‑Economic Monitor

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India economy

India’s economy grew 7.6% in 2025, faster than the world as a whole (2.9%). Consumer prices rose 2.4% in 2025, and 4.2% of the labour force was out of work.

IndicatorLatestYear
Real GDP growth7.6%2025
Inflation (consumer prices)2.4%2025
Unemployment4.2%2025
GDP (US dollars)$3.96 tn2025
GDP per person (US dollars)$2,7022025
GDP per person (PPP, international dollars)$11,1602024
Current account balance, % of GDP−0.4%2025
Budget balance, % of GDP−5.3%2022
Extreme poverty, % of people below $3.00 a day5.3%2022
Population1.46 bn2025
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Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0). Data release 2026-10-22. Figures are revised by their publishers.