Macro‑Economic Monitor

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Iran economy

Iran’s economy shrank 2.8% in 2025, slower than the world as a whole (2.9%). Consumer prices rose 42.2% in 2025, and 8.3% of the labour force was out of work.

IndicatorLatestYear
Real GDP growth−2.8%2025
Inflation (consumer prices)42.2%2025
Unemployment8.3%2025
GDP (US dollars)$363 bn2025
GDP per person (US dollars)$3,9242025
GDP per person (PPP, international dollars)$19,8742024
Current account balance, % of GDP11.4%2000
Budget balance, % of GDP0.5%2009
Extreme poverty, % of people below $3.00 a day2.5%2023
Population92.4 m2025
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Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0). Data release 2026-10-22. Figures are revised by their publishers.