Macro‑Economic Monitor

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Sri Lanka economy

Sri Lanka’s economy grew 5.0% in 2025, faster than the world as a whole (2.9%). Consumer prices fell 4.8% in 2025, and 4.0% of the labour force was out of work.

IndicatorLatestYear
Real GDP growth5.0%2025
Inflation (consumer prices)−4.8%2025
Unemployment4.0%2025
GDP (US dollars)$109 bn2025
GDP per person (US dollars)$5,0022025
GDP per person (PPP, international dollars)$15,6332024
Current account balance, % of GDP1.2%2024
Budget balance, % of GDP−9.2%2023
Extreme poverty, % of people below $3.00 a day2.7%2019
Population21.8 m2025
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Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0). Data release 2026-10-22. Figures are revised by their publishers.