Macro‑Economic Monitor

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Nicaragua economy

Nicaragua’s economy grew 4.9% in 2025, faster than the world as a whole (2.9%). Consumer prices rose 2.1% in 2025, and 5.0% of the labour force was out of work.

IndicatorLatestYear
Real GDP growth4.9%2025
Inflation (consumer prices)2.1%2025
Unemployment5.0%2025
GDP (US dollars)$22.2 bn2025
GDP per person (US dollars)$3,1732025
GDP per person (PPP, international dollars)$8,7092024
Current account balance, % of GDP4.2%2024
Budget balance, % of GDP2.3%2024
Extreme poverty, % of people below $3.00 a day6.6%2014
Population7.0 m2025
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Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0). Data release 2026-10-22. Figures are revised by their publishers.